The Short on Cosmetic Skin-Care Ingredients Offered by an OC Dermatologist

Many of my patients ask: What should I look for in a skin-care product?

Below is a list of my favorite topical skin-care ingredients, which consist mainly of topical antioxidants that possess potent free radical scavenging capabilities and excellent data to support their use.

  • Vitamin E
  • Ferulic acid
  • CO-enzyme Q10 (CO-Q10)- HINT Look for CO-Q10’s synthetic equivalent Idebenone, which penetrates the skin
  • Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) – can sometimes make the product brown in color
  • Green tea
  • Vitamin C – HINT Look for products with Vitamin C in its ascorbyl palmitate form, a lipid-soluble form that penetrates skin. Vitamin C packaging must be airtight and UV-protected so that the Vitamin C remains active.
  • Coffee berry
  • Resveratrol
  • Retinol ** Most important ingredient. Look for ingredients with atleast 0.5% retinol.

Equally important as what’s IN your skin care product is what’s NOT in your skin care product.

Below Are Some Ingredients to Avoid.

Problematic Preservatives

  • Quaternium 15 – 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1
  • Dimethyl-dimethyl 3-diol (DMDM) hydantoin
  • Kathon CG
  • Imidazolidinyl Urea – Thimerasol
  • Diazolidinyl urea – Para-Phenylenediamine
  • Odiferous AllergensMli<

Here is a list of fragrance additives to avoid

  • Balsam of Peru (a.k.a. Myroxylon pereirae)
  • Colophony
  • Oak moss
  • Benzyl Acetate
  • Cinnamic aldehyde
  • Benzyl Alcohol
  • Cinnamic alcohol Lyral
  • Alpha amyl cinnamic alcohol Citral
  • Geraniol
  • Farnesol
  • Hydroxycitronellal
  • Coumarin
  • Isoeugenol
  • Citronellol
  • Eugenol
  • Alpha-Hexyl Cinnamal